What Is PCOS? Common Symptoms, Causes & Treatment Options
PCOS stands for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome . It is a common hormonal condition that affects women of reproductive age and can influence periods, fertility, weight, skin, hair, and overall health. PCOS is not a disease you “catch,” but a chronic condition that needs proper care and management. What Is PCOS? In PCOS, the ovaries make more male hormones (called androgens ) than normal. This can interfere with a woman’s monthly cycle and affect ovulation — the process of releasing an egg. Sometimes many small fluid-filled sacs (called follicles or cysts) form in the ovaries, but not all women with PCOS have cysts . The exact cause of PCOS is not fully known. It is often linked to hormonal imbalance , insulin resistance , and family history . PCOS cannot be completely cured, but with early diagnosis and treatment, most symptoms can be managed well. Common Symptoms of PCOS Symptoms may vary between women. You might have some, all, or very mild signs. Here are the key symptoms to...